Ferrite Magnets — The Cost-Efficient Workhorse

Hard ferrite (ceramic) magnets deliver reliable performance at the lowest cost per unit of magnetic energy. Excellent corrosion resistance, high electrical resistance, and stable to 250°C. Ideal for volume production.

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Magnetic Performance at a Glance

1–5
MGOe Energy Product
250°C
Max Operating Temp
10+
Standard Grades
Y10T–Y40
Grade Range
Hard ferrite ceramic magnets — discs, blocks, rings Ferrite magnets in motor applications Ferrite magnets for loudspeakers Ferrite magnets for magnetic separation

Why Ferrite?

When cost matters more than energy density — and it often does in volume production — ferrite is unbeatable.

  • Lowest cost per MGOe — the most economical permanent magnet material by a wide margin
  • Excellent corrosion resistance — ceramic oxide composition — no coating needed, ever
  • High electrical resistance — no eddy current losses in AC applications, unlike metallic magnets
  • Stable to 250°C — irreversible losses under 5% across the full range, no high-temp grade premium

Applications

ApplicationTypical SpecWhy This Material
DC MotorsY30 / Y30BHCost-efficient torque for appliances, automotive
LoudspeakersY25 / Y30Stable field, low cost, excellent for audio
Magnetic SeparatorsY40 anisotropicHigh gradient in large-volume separators
Automotive SensorsY30BHTemperature-stable sensing from -40°C to 180°C
Crafts & SignageY10T isotropicCheapest magnet by volume — ideal for consumer products

Standard Ferrite Grades

Datasheet available for download.

GradeTypeBr (mT)bHc (kA/m)iHc (kA/m)Max TempBest For
Y10TIsotropic200–235125–160210–280250°CToys, crafts, general
Y25Anisotropic360–400215–255230–280250°CSpeakers, holding
Y30Anisotropic395–415240–275250–310250°CMotors, separators
Y30BHAnisotropic380–400240–270280–320250°CHigh-resistance motors
Y40Anisotropic440–460290–330280–330250°CPremium performance

Isotropic vs Anisotropic Ferrite

The manufacturing method determines magnetic orientation and performance:

  • Isotropic (Y10T) — powder pressed without magnetic field alignment — magnetize in any direction, lowest cost
  • Anisotropic (Y25+) — powder aligned in a magnetic field during pressing — 3× stronger but fixed magnetization direction
  • Our recommendation — specify isotropic only for multi-pole or cost-critical applications; anisotropic is standard for motors and speakers

Ferrite Design Notes

Ferrite behaves differently from rare-earth magnets:

  • Low energy product — you need 10× the ferrite volume for equivalent NdFeB performance — but cost may still favor ferrite
  • Temperature behavior — Br increases slightly as temperature drops — design for the cold end of your range
  • Brittleness — like all ceramics, ferrite chips under impact; specify chamfers and protective packaging
  • Tolerance — as-pressed ±1–2%; ground faces to ±0.05mm; most applications use as-pressed dims

Complete Technical Data

Full reference tables for Ferrite (Ceramic) Magnets — migrated from our production specification library. Click any row's PDF to download the grade datasheet.

Data table 1

GradeBr
mT (kGs)
Hcb
kA/m (kOe)
Hcj
kA/m (kOe)
(BH)max
kJ/m³ (MGOe)
Y8T200-235 (2.0-2.35)125-160 (1.57-2.01)210-280 (2.64-3.52)6.5-9.5 (0.8-1.2)
Y10T200-235 (2.0-2.35)128-160 (1.61-2.01)210-280 (2.64-3.52)6.4-9.6 (0.8-1.2)
Y20320-380 (3.2-3.8)135-190 (1.70-2.39)140-195 (1.76-2.45)18.0-22.0 (2.3-2.8)
Y22H310-360 (3.1-3.6)220-250 (2.76-3.14)280-320 (3.52-4.02)20.0-24.0 (2.5-3.0)
Y23320-370 (3.2-3.7)170-190 (2.14-2.39)190-230 (2.39-2.89)20.0-25.5 (2.5-3.2)
Y25360-400 (3.6-4.0)135-170 (1.70-2.14)140-200 (1.76-2.51)22.5-28.0 (2.8-3.5)
Y26H360-390 (3.6-3.9)220-250 (2.76-3.14)225-255 (2.83-3.20)23.0-28.0 (2.9-3.5)
Y26H-1360-390 (3.6-3.9)200-250 (2.51-3.14)225-255 (2.83-3.20)23.0-28.0 (2.9-3.5)
Y26H-2360-380 (3.6-3.8)263-288 (3.30-3.62)318-350 (4.00-4.40)24.0-28.0 (3.0-3.5)
Y27H370-400 (3.7-4.0)205-250 (2.58-3.14)210-255 (2.64-3.20)25.0-29.0 (3.1-3.6)
Y28370-400 (3.7-4.0)175-210 (2.20-2.64)180-220 (2.26-2.76)26.0-30.0 (3.3-3.8)
Y28H-1380-400 (3.8-4.0)240-260 (3.02-3.27)250-280 (3.14-3.52)27.0-30.0 (3.4-3.8)
Y28H-2360-380 (3.3-3.8)271-295 (3.41-3.71)382-405 (4.80-5.09)26.0-30.0 (3.3-3.8)
Y30370-400 (3.7-4.0)175-210 (2.20-2.64)180-220 (2.26-2.76)26.0-30.0 (3.3-3.8)
Y30BH380-390 (3.8-3.9)223-235 (2.80-2.95)231-245 (2.90-3.08)27.0-30.0 (3.4-3.8)
Y30H-1380-400 (3.8-4.0)230-275 (2.89-3.46)235-290 (2.95-3.64)27.0-32.0 (3.4-4.0)
Y30H-2395-415 (3.95-4.15)275-300 (3.46-3.77)310-335 (3.90-4.21)27.0-32.5 (3.4-4.1)
Y32400-420 (4.0-4.2)160-190 (2.01-2.39)165-195 (2.07-2.45)30.0-33.5 (3.8-4.2)
Y32H-1400-420 (4.0-4.2)190-230 (2.39-2.89)230-250 (2.89-3.14)31.5-35.0 (4.0-4.4)
Y32H-2400-440 (4.0-4.4)224-240 (2.81-3.02)230-250 (2.89-3.14)31.0-34.0 (3.9-4.3)
Y33410-430 (4.1-4.3)220-250 (2.76-3.14)225-255 (2.83-3.20)31.5-35.0 (4.0-4.4)
Y33H410-430 (4.1-4.3)250-270 (3.14-3.39)250-275 (3.14-3.46)31.5-35.0 (4.0-4.4)
Y34420-440 (4.2-4.4)200-230 (2.51-2.89)205-235 (2.58-2.95)32.5-36.0 (4.1-4.5)
Y35430-450 (4.3-4.5)215-239 (2.70-3.00)217-241 (2.73-3.03)33.1-38.2 (4.2-4.8)
Y36430-450 (4.3-4.5)247-271 (3.10-3.41)250-274 (3.14-3.44)35.1-38.3 (4.4-4.8)
Y38440-460 (4.4-4.6)285-305 (3.58-3.83)294-310 (3.69-3.90)36.6-40.6 (4.6-5.1)
Y40440-460 (4.4-4.6)330-354 (4.15-4.45)340-360 (4.27-4.52)37.5-41.8 (4.7-5.3)

Data table 2

GradeBr
mT (kGs)
Hcb
kA/m (kOe)
Hcj
kA/m (kOe)
(BH)max
kJ/m³ (MGOe)
C1230 (2.300)148 (1.86)258 (3.50)8.36 (1.05)
C5380 (3.80)191 (2.40)199 (2.50)27.0 (3.40)
C7340 (3.40)258 (3.23)318 (4.00)21.9 (2.75)
C8 / C8A385 (3.85)235 (2.95)242 (3.05)27.8 (3.50)
C8B420 (4.20)232 (2.91)236 (2.96)32.8 (4.12)
C9380 (3.80)280 (3.52)320 (4.01)26.4 (3.32)
C10400 (4.00)280 (3.52)284 (3.57)30.04 (3.82)

Data table 3

GradeBr
mT (kGs)
Hcb
kA/m (kOe)
Hcj
kA/m (kOe)
(BH)max
kJ/m³ (MGOe)
HF8/22200/220 (2.00/2.20)125/140 (1.57/1.76)220/230 (2.76/2.89)6.5/6.8 (0.8/1.1)
HF20/19320/333 (3.20/3.33)170/190 (2.14/2.39)190/200 (2.39/2.51)20.0/21.0 (2.5/2.7)
HF20/28310/325 (3.10/3.25)220/230 (2.76/2.89)280/290 (3.52/3.64)20.0/21.0 (2.5/2.7)
HF22/30350/365 (3.50/3.65)255/265 (3.20/3.33)290/300 (3.64/3.77)22.0/23.5 (2.8/3.0)
HF24/16350/365 (3.50/3.65)155/175 (1.95/2.20)160/180 (2.01/2.26)24.0/25.5 (3.0/3.2)
HF24/23350/365 (3.50/3.65)220/230 (2.76/2.89)230/240 (2.89/3.01)24.0/25.5 (3.0/3.2)
HF24/35360/370 (3.60/3.70)260/270 (3.27/3.39)350/360 (4.40/4.52)24.0/25.5 (3.0/3.2)
HF26/16370/380 (3.70/3.80)155/175 (1.95/2.20)160/180 (2.01/2.26)26.0/27.0 (3.2/3.4)
HF26/18370/380 (3.70/3.80)175/185 (2.20/2.33)180/190 (2.26/2.39)26.0/27.0 (3.3/3.4)
HF26/24370/380 (3.70/3.80)230/240 (2.89/3.01)240/250 (3.01/3.14)26.0/27.0 (3.3/3.4)
HF26/26370/380 (3.70/3.80)230/240 (2.89/3.01)260/270 (3.27/3.39)26.0/27.0 (3.3/3.4)
HF26/30385/395 (3.85/3.95)260/270 (3.27/3.39)300/310 (3.77/3.89)26.0/27.0 (3.3/3.4)
HF28/26385/395 (3.85/3.95)250/265 (3.14/3.33)260/275 (3.27/3.45)28.0/30.0 (3.5/3.8)
HF28/28385/395 (3.85/3.95)260/270 (3.27/3.39)280/290 (3.50/3.60)28.0/30.0 (3.5/3.8)
HF30/26395/405 (3.95/4.05)250/260 (3.14/3.33)260/270 (3.27/3.39)30.0/31.5 (3.8/3.9)
HF32/17410/420 (4.10/4.20)160/170 (2.01/2.14)165/175 (2.07/2.20)32.0/33.0 (4.0/4.1)
HF32/22410/420 (4.10/4.20)215/225 (2.70/2.83)220/230 (2.76/2.89)32.0/33.0 (4.0/4.1)
HF32/25410/420 (4.10/4.20)240/250 (3.01/3.14)250/260 (3.14/3.27)32.0/33.0 (4.0/4.1)

Data table 4

CharacteristicSymbolUnitValue
DensityDg/cc4.9 – 5.1
Vickers HardnessHvD.P.N400 – 700
Compression StrengthC.S.N/mm²680 – 720
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (∥)C∥10⁻⁶/°C15
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (⊥)C⊥10⁻⁶/°C10
Specific Heat CapacitycJ/kg·°C795 – 855
Electrical ResistivityρμΩ·cm1 × 10¹⁰
Thermal ConductivitykW/cm·°C0.029
Tensile StrengthσUTSPa34 × 10⁶
Flexural StrengthσPa62 × 10⁶
Hardness (Mohs)Mohs7
Poisson's Ratioν0.28
Curie TemperatureTc°C450
Rev. Temp. Coeff. of Induction (Br)α%/°C−0.2
Rev. Temp. Coeff. of Intrinsic Coercivity (Hci)β%/°C+0.27

Application Gallery

Real applications of Ferrite (Ceramic) Magnets across industries.

Ferrite Magnets
App Speaker
Scene Quality Control
Scene Packaging
Ferrite App Speaker
Ferrite App Automotive
Ferrite App Appliances
Ferrite App Separation
Ferrite App Toys
Ferrite App Sensors

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use ferrite instead of NdFeB?

Choose ferrite when: size is not constrained, cost is the primary driver, you need corrosion resistance without coating, or the application operates at temperatures above 200°C without needing high energy density. Typical examples: appliance motors, speakers, magnetic separators, automotive sensors. Choose NdFeB when: size and weight matter, or you need high flux from a small volume.

Can ferrite magnets be machined?

Only by grinding. Ferrite is a hard ceramic — you cannot drill, tap, or mill it economically. Design net-shape and specify ground faces only where needed for tolerance.

How does ferrite handle cold temperatures?

Ferrite's Br actually increases as temperature decreases (positive temperature coefficient below room temp for bHc — meaning higher demagnetization risk at cold). Most motor designs verify performance at the coldest expected operating condition. We test per your specified range.

What's the difference between BaFe and SrFe ferrite?

Barium ferrite (BaO·6Fe₂O₃) is older and slightly less powerful; strontium ferrite (SrO·6Fe₂O₃) is the modern standard with better magnetic properties. All our Y-series grades are strontium ferrite.

Available Geometries

Dry-pressed sintered ferrite in the standard motor and speaker formats, plus custom pressed shapes:

  • Blocks & rectangles — wide flat plates for separators and holding
  • Rings — loudspeaker rings and motor rotors
  • Arcs & segments — motor pole pieces, straight or skewed
  • Discs & cylinders — axial or diametric magnetization
  • Large blocks — up to ~150 mm for separator assemblies

Machining & Dimensional Tolerances

Ferrite is a hard, brittle ceramic — most parts ship as-sintered; diamond grinding only where required:

ProcessTypical ToleranceNotes
As-sintered±1–2% of dimensionMost economical; standard for motor poles
Diamond ground±0.05 mmCritical faces and speaker gaps
Lapped±0.02 mmGap faces on request
ChamfersPer drawingRecommended to prevent edge chipping

Test & Quality Documentation

What ships with your parts — scoped per project during quotation.

Magnetic Properties

Certificate of Analysis with measured Br / Hcb / Hcj / (BH)max against the specified grade of your ferrite parts, from our demagnetization-curve test equipment.

Dimensional Inspection

Dimensional reports by gauge or CMM as agreed in the inspection plan; critical dimensions identified together during DFM review.

Compliance & Project Docs

RoHS / REACH declarations on request, and FAI / PPAP documentation per project requirements.

Certificates & quality system →

Have a Drawing or Specification?

Send it to our team for engineering review and quotation — grade recommendation included.