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Ferrite Permanent Magnets

Hard ferrite (ceramic) magnets deliver reliable performance at the lowest cost per unit of magnetic energy. Excellent corrosion resistance, high electrical resistance, and stable to 250°C. Ideal for volume production.

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Ferrite arc segments, rings and discs on a neutral background
Ferrite arc segments, rings and discs on a neutral background

Define Orientation & Assembly Requirements

Motor arcs, speaker rings and holding discs place different demands on geometry and magnetization. Confirm the working gap and available volume alongside the magnetic grade.

State isotropic or anisotropic material, pole direction and ground surfaces on the drawing. Use the Y, C and HF references without assuming direct grade equivalence.

Compare ferrite grade references
  • Magnetic test direction and specimen conditions
  • Crack, edge and dimensional acceptance
  • Mounting forces, temperature and environmental exposure
Ferrite magnet product forms

A Practical Ceramic Magnet Family

Review shape, working gap and magnetic requirements alongside the available ferrite grades.

Loudspeaker magnetic circuitSELECTION GUIDEApplication selection notesExplore applications and requirements

Why Ferrite?

Ferrite is often a cost-effective choice when the available space permits a lower energy density.

  • ✓Lowest cost per MGOe — the most economical permanent magnet material by a wide margin
  • ✓Excellent corrosion resistance — ceramic oxide composition — often used uncoated; cleanliness, bonding and exposure can require surface treatment
  • ✓High electrical resistance — helps limit eddy-current loss; alternating-field performance still depends on frequency and the complete magnetic circuit
  • ✓Stable to 250°C — 250°C is a published material reference; validate output and irreversible loss at both temperature extremes

Applications

Br values in parentheses are converted from the published mT values (1 kGs = 100 mT). Reference data supports initial selection; the approved material specification governs supply.

ApplicationTypical SpecWhy This Material
DC MotorsY30 / Y30BHCost-efficient torque for appliances, automotive
LoudspeakersY25 / Y30Stable field, low cost, excellent for audio
Magnetic SeparatorsY40 anisotropicHigh gradient in large-volume separators
Automotive SensorsY30BHTemperature-stable sensing from -40°C to 180°C
Crafts & SignageY10T isotropicCheapest magnet by volume — ideal for consumer products

Isotropic vs Anisotropic Ferrite

The manufacturing method determines magnetic orientation and performance:

  • ✓Isotropic (Y10T) — powder pressed without magnetic field alignment — magnetize in any direction, lowest cost
  • ✓Anisotropic (Y25+) — powder aligned in a magnetic field during pressing — 3× stronger but fixed magnetization direction
  • ✓Our recommendation — specify isotropic only for multi-pole or cost-critical applications; anisotropic is standard for motors and speakers

Ferrite Design Notes

Ferrite behaves differently from rare-earth magnets:

  • ✓Low energy product — the published 10× comparison is an approximate energy-product contrast, not a volume-sizing rule; circuit geometry determines the required magnet volume
  • ✓Temperature behavior — Br increases slightly as temperature drops — design for the cold end of your range
  • ✓Brittleness — like all ceramics, ferrite chips under impact; specify chamfers and protective packaging
  • ✓Tolerance — as-pressed ±1–2%; ground faces to ±0.05mm; most applications use as-pressed dims

Grades & Technical Data

Compare published Y, C and HF grade references. The naming systems do not imply one-to-one equivalence; final substitution requires engineering approval.

Scroll to view more columns.

Y Grades

Y Grades
GradeBr
mT (kGs)
Hcb
kA/m (kOe)
Hcj
kA/m (kOe)
(BH)max
kJ/m³ (MGOe)
Y8T200-235 (2.0-2.35)125-160 (1.57-2.01)210-280 (2.64-3.52)6.5-9.5 (0.8-1.2)
Y10T200-235 (2.0-2.35)128-160 (1.61-2.01)210-280 (2.64-3.52)6.4-9.6 (0.8-1.2)
Y20320-380 (3.2-3.8)135-190 (1.70-2.39)140-195 (1.76-2.45)18.0-22.0 (2.3-2.8)
Y22H310-360 (3.1-3.6)220-250 (2.76-3.14)280-320 (3.52-4.02)20.0-24.0 (2.5-3.0)
Y23320-370 (3.2-3.7)170-190 (2.14-2.39)190-230 (2.39-2.89)20.0-25.5 (2.5-3.2)
Y25360-400 (3.6-4.0)135-170 (1.70-2.14)140-200 (1.76-2.51)22.5-28.0 (2.8-3.5)
Y26H360-390 (3.6-3.9)220-250 (2.76-3.14)225-255 (2.83-3.20)23.0-28.0 (2.9-3.5)
Y26H-1360-390 (3.6-3.9)200-250 (2.51-3.14)225-255 (2.83-3.20)23.0-28.0 (2.9-3.5)
Y26H-2360-380 (3.6-3.8)263-288 (3.30-3.62)318-350 (4.00-4.40)24.0-28.0 (3.0-3.5)
Y27H370-400 (3.7-4.0)205-250 (2.58-3.14)210-255 (2.64-3.20)25.0-29.0 (3.1-3.6)
Y28370-400 (3.7-4.0)175-210 (2.20-2.64)180-220 (2.26-2.76)26.0-30.0 (3.3-3.8)
Y28H-1380-400 (3.8-4.0)240-260 (3.02-3.27)250-280 (3.14-3.52)27.0-30.0 (3.4-3.8)
Y28H-2360-380 (3.6-3.8)271-295 (3.41-3.71)382-405 (4.80-5.09)26.0-30.0 (3.3-3.8)
Y30370-400 (3.7-4.0)175-210 (2.20-2.64)180-220 (2.26-2.76)26.0-30.0 (3.3-3.8)
Y30BH380-390 (3.8-3.9)223-235 (2.80-2.95)231-245 (2.90-3.08)27.0-30.0 (3.4-3.8)
Y30H-1380-400 (3.8-4.0)230-275 (2.89-3.46)235-290 (2.95-3.64)27.0-32.0 (3.4-4.0)
Y30H-2395-415 (3.95-4.15)275-300 (3.46-3.77)310-335 (3.90-4.21)27.0-32.5 (3.4-4.1)
Y32400-420 (4.0-4.2)160-190 (2.01-2.39)165-195 (2.07-2.45)30.0-33.5 (3.8-4.2)
Y32H-1400-420 (4.0-4.2)190-230 (2.39-2.89)230-250 (2.89-3.14)31.5-35.0 (4.0-4.4)
Y32H-2400-440 (4.0-4.4)224-240 (2.81-3.02)230-250 (2.89-3.14)31.0-34.0 (3.9-4.3)
Y33410-430 (4.1-4.3)220-250 (2.76-3.14)225-255 (2.83-3.20)31.5-35.0 (4.0-4.4)
Y33H410-430 (4.1-4.3)250-270 (3.14-3.39)250-275 (3.14-3.46)31.5-35.0 (4.0-4.4)
Y34420-440 (4.2-4.4)200-230 (2.51-2.89)205-235 (2.58-2.95)32.5-36.0 (4.1-4.5)
Y35430-450 (4.3-4.5)215-239 (2.70-3.00)217-241 (2.73-3.03)33.1-38.2 (4.2-4.8)
Y36430-450 (4.3-4.5)247-271 (3.10-3.41)250-274 (3.14-3.44)35.1-38.3 (4.4-4.8)
Y38440-460 (4.4-4.6)285-305 (3.58-3.83)294-310 (3.69-3.90)36.6-40.6 (4.6-5.1)
Y40440-460 (4.4-4.6)330-354 (4.15-4.45)340-360 (4.27-4.52)37.5-41.8 (4.7-5.3)

C Grades

C Grades
GradeBr
mT (kGs)
Hcb
kA/m (kOe)
Hcj
kA/m (kOe)
(BH)max
kJ/m³ (MGOe)
C1230 (2.300)148 (1.86)258 (3.50)8.36 (1.05)
C5380 (3.80)191 (2.40)199 (2.50)27.0 (3.40)
C7340 (3.40)258 (3.23)318 (4.00)21.9 (2.75)
C8 / C8A385 (3.85)235 (2.95)242 (3.05)27.8 (3.50)
C8B420 (4.20)232 (2.91)236 (2.96)32.8 (4.12)
C9380 (3.80)280 (3.52)320 (4.01)26.4 (3.32)
C10400 (4.00)280 (3.52)284 (3.57)30.04 (3.82)

HF Grades

HF Grades
GradeBr
mT (kGs)
Hcb
kA/m (kOe)
Hcj
kA/m (kOe)
(BH)max
kJ/m³ (MGOe)
HF8/22200/220 (2.00/2.20)125/140 (1.57/1.76)220/230 (2.76/2.89)6.5/6.8 (0.8/1.1)
HF20/19320/333 (3.20/3.33)170/190 (2.14/2.39)190/200 (2.39/2.51)20.0/21.0 (2.5/2.7)
HF20/28310/325 (3.10/3.25)220/230 (2.76/2.89)280/290 (3.52/3.64)20.0/21.0 (2.5/2.7)
HF22/30350/365 (3.50/3.65)255/265 (3.20/3.33)290/300 (3.64/3.77)22.0/23.5 (2.8/3.0)
HF24/16350/365 (3.50/3.65)155/175 (1.95/2.20)160/180 (2.01/2.26)24.0/25.5 (3.0/3.2)
HF24/23350/365 (3.50/3.65)220/230 (2.76/2.89)230/240 (2.89/3.01)24.0/25.5 (3.0/3.2)
HF24/35360/370 (3.60/3.70)260/270 (3.27/3.39)350/360 (4.40/4.52)24.0/25.5 (3.0/3.2)
HF26/16370/380 (3.70/3.80)155/175 (1.95/2.20)160/180 (2.01/2.26)26.0/27.0 (3.2/3.4)
HF26/18370/380 (3.70/3.80)175/185 (2.20/2.33)180/190 (2.26/2.39)26.0/27.0 (3.3/3.4)
HF26/24370/380 (3.70/3.80)230/240 (2.89/3.01)240/250 (3.01/3.14)26.0/27.0 (3.3/3.4)
HF26/26370/380 (3.70/3.80)230/240 (2.89/3.01)260/270 (3.27/3.39)26.0/27.0 (3.3/3.4)
HF26/30385/395 (3.85/3.95)260/270 (3.27/3.39)300/310 (3.77/3.89)26.0/27.0 (3.3/3.4)
HF28/26385/395 (3.85/3.95)250/265 (3.14/3.33)260/275 (3.27/3.45)28.0/30.0 (3.5/3.8)
HF28/28385/395 (3.85/3.95)260/270 (3.27/3.39)280/290 (3.50/3.60)28.0/30.0 (3.5/3.8)
HF30/26395/405 (3.95/4.05)250/260 (3.14/3.33)260/270 (3.27/3.39)30.0/31.5 (3.8/3.9)
HF32/17410/420 (4.10/4.20)160/170 (2.01/2.14)165/175 (2.07/2.20)32.0/33.0 (4.0/4.1)
HF32/22410/420 (4.10/4.20)215/225 (2.70/2.83)220/230 (2.76/2.89)32.0/33.0 (4.0/4.1)
HF32/25410/420 (4.10/4.20)240/250 (3.01/3.14)250/260 (3.14/3.27)32.0/33.0 (4.0/4.1)

Use this single reference for grade properties, application notes and available datasheets. Confirm the selected specification with engineering before ordering.

Application Selection Notes

GradeTypeTemp. reference*Typical application
Y10TIsotropic250°CToys, crafts, general
Y25Anisotropic250°CSpeakers, holding
Y30Anisotropic250°CMotors, separators
Y30BHAnisotropic250°CHigh-resistance motors
Y40Anisotropic250°CPremium performance

*Temperature values are selection references, not part-specific limits. Confirm the grade, magnetic circuit and test conditions before specifying.

Physical Properties

Physical Properties
CharacteristicSymbolUnitValue
DensityDg/cc4.9 – 5.1
Vickers HardnessHvD.P.N400 – 700
Compression StrengthC.S.N/mm²680 – 720
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (∥)C∥10⁻⁶/°C15
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (⊥)C⊥10⁻⁶/°C10
Specific Heat CapacitycJ/kg·°C795 – 855
Electrical ResistivityρμΩ·cm1 × 10¹⁰
Thermal ConductivitykW/cm·°C0.029
Tensile StrengthσUTSPa34 × 10⁶
Flexural StrengthσPa62 × 10⁶
Hardness (Mohs)—Mohs7
Poisson's Ratioν—0.28
Curie TemperatureTc°C450
Rev. Temp. Coeff. of Induction (Br)α%/°C−0.2
Rev. Temp. Coeff. of Intrinsic Coercivity (Hci)β%/°C+0.27
Engineering Guide

Permanent Magnet Material & Temperature Selection

Understand when ferrite's stability, corrosion resistance and cost outweigh the higher energy density of rare-earth magnets.

Compare magnet materials

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use ferrite instead of NdFeB?

Choose ferrite when: size is not constrained, cost is the primary driver, you need corrosion resistance without coating, or the application operates at temperatures above 200°C without needing high energy density. Typical examples: appliance motors, speakers, magnetic separators, automotive sensors. Choose NdFeB when: size and weight matter, or you need high flux from a small volume.

Can ferrite magnets be machined?

Only by grinding. Ferrite is a hard ceramic — you cannot drill, tap, or mill it economically. Design net-shape and specify ground faces only where needed for tolerance.

How does ferrite handle cold temperatures?

Ferrite remanence generally increases as temperature falls, while coercivity decreases. That combination can increase cold-temperature demagnetization risk. Review the grade curves, operating point and opposing field at the coldest condition, and agree a validation test for the assembly.

What's the difference between BaFe and SrFe ferrite?

Barium ferrite (BaO·6Fe₂O₃) is older and slightly less powerful; strontium ferrite (SrO·6Fe₂O₃) is the modern standard with better magnetic properties. All our Y-series grades are strontium ferrite.

Available Geometries

Dry-pressed sintered ferrite in the standard motor and speaker formats, plus custom pressed shapes:

  • ✓Blocks & rectangles — wide flat plates for separators and holding
  • ✓Rings — loudspeaker rings and motor rotors
  • ✓Arcs & segments — motor pole pieces, straight or skewed
  • ✓Discs & cylinders — axial or diametric magnetization
  • ✓Large blocks — up to ~150 mm for separator assemblies

Machining & Dimensional Tolerances

Ferrite is a hard, brittle ceramic — most parts ship as-sintered; diamond grinding only where required:

ProcessTypical ToleranceNotes
As-sintered±1–2% of dimensionMost economical; standard for motor poles
Diamond ground±0.05 mmCritical faces and speaker gaps
Lapped±0.02 mmGap faces on request
ChamfersPer drawingRecommended to prevent edge chipping

Test & Quality Documentation

What ships with your parts — scoped per project during quotation.

Magnetic Properties

Certificate of Analysis with measured Br / Hcb / Hcj / (BH)max against the specified grade of your ferrite parts, from our demagnetization-curve test equipment.

Dimensional Inspection

Dimensional reports by gauge or CMM as agreed in the inspection plan; critical dimensions identified together during DFM review.

Compliance & Project Docs

RoHS / REACH declarations on request, and FAI / PPAP documentation per project requirements.

Inspection Plan Agreement

Specify critical characteristics, sampling and acceptance criteria so the requested records match your part and application.

Plan the quality review

Certificates & quality system

Process reference images are separated from the product gallery. They illustrate equipment and handling topics; they do not establish ownership of a facility, a customer delivery, or project-specific inspection results.

Factory Tour

Inside Ferrite Magnets Manufacturing

Ferrite production uses ceramic powder forming, long controlled sintering, grinding and high-volume release inspection for rings, blocks and motor arcs.

4 process viewsProduct-specific manufacturing
1 inspection viewRelevant quality equipment
1 packing viewProduct-appropriate protection
End-to-end process visibilityManufacturing · inspection · packing documented in one focused route
Manufacturing processInspection & testingPacking & dispatch
Automated Ferrite Production Hall
Manufacturing

Automated Ferrite Production Hall

Linked production cells and material flow support high-volume ferrite manufacturing with tighter process control.

Continuous Sintering Kiln
Manufacturing

Continuous Sintering Kiln

A long roller-hearth furnace controls heating, soak and cooling zones.

Refractory Setter Loading
Manufacturing

Refractory Setter Loading

Pressed ceramic blanks are arranged for controlled high-temperature densification.

Automated Final Inspection
Quality control

Automated Final Inspection

Automated stations reduce variation in appearance and dimensional release checks.

Manufacturing, inspection and packing photographs for this product family.Equipment route varies by material and geometryRemote video inspection available before shipment

Have a Drawing or Specification?

Send it to our team for engineering review and quotation — grade recommendation included.

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